Jednou z oblast\u00ed na\u0161eho \u017eivota, kter\u00e1 je dnes koronavirov\u00fdmi opat\u0159en\u00edmi velmi citeln\u011b zasa\u017eena, je vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed na\u0161ich d\u011bt\u00ed. Tak\u00e9 si kladete ot\u00e1zku, zda bylo skute\u010dn\u011b nutn\u00e9 uzav\u0159\u00edt v\u0161echny \u0161koly a p\u0159ehodit zodpov\u011bdnost za v\u00fduku na rodi\u010de? Ne\u0161lo to \u0159e\u0161it jinou formou? Alespo\u0148 u z\u00e1kladn\u00edch \u0161kol? P\u0159itom velk\u00e9 obchodn\u00ed \u0159et\u011bzce, kde do sebe v den prodejn\u00ed akce vz\u00e1jemn\u011b nar\u00e1\u017e\u00ed stovky koup\u011bchtiv\u00fdch spoluob\u010dan\u016f pln\u00fdmi voz\u00edky, z\u016fstaly otev\u0159eny.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kde ov\u0161em vid\u00edm z\u00e1kladn\u00ed selh\u00e1n\u00ed Ministerstva \u0161kolstv\u00ed, tak v tom, \u017ee se nevyu\u017eila letn\u00ed doba, kdy byl \u010das na p\u0159\u00edpravu zvl\u00e1dnut\u00ed druh\u00e9 vlnu. A to p\u0159\u00edpravu jak person\u00e1ln\u00ed, tak technickou. Nyn\u00ed jsou u\u010ditel\u00e9 op\u011bt vr\u017eeni do vody a je na nich, jak v tom dok\u00e1\u017e\u00ed plavat. Vlastn\u011b ne. Mnohem v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pod\u00edl je nyn\u00ed na rodi\u010d\u00edch. Ministerstvo \u0161kolstv\u00ed zaspalo i v tak z\u00e1kladn\u00ed ot\u00e1zce, jakou formou m\u00e1 v\u00fduka prob\u00edhat. Tak\u017ee jeden u\u010ditel pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 komunika\u010dn\u00ed program Skype, druh\u00fd Microsoft Teams, t\u0159et\u00ed se shl\u00e9dnul v Google Classroom a \u010dtvrt\u00fd jen rozes\u00edl\u00e1 testy p\u0159es e-mail. Celkem pravideln\u011b se nyn\u00ed \u0159e\u0161\u00ed na soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00edch i v Prost\u011bjov\u011b. Rodi\u010de se mus\u00ed nau\u010dit komunikovat p\u0159es v\u0161echny tyhle programy a m\u00edt je nainstalovan\u00e9, aby se jejich d\u011bti mohly \u00fa\u010dastnit v\u00fduky. Pro ka\u017ed\u00e9 d\u00edt\u011b mus\u00ed sehnat samostatn\u00fd po\u010d\u00edta\u010d. To jsou skute\u010dn\u00ed hrdinov\u00e9 dne\u0161n\u00ed doby. Je\u0161t\u011b jedna v\u011bc m\u011b pobavila, kdyby nebyla tak smutn\u00e1. Na soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00edch vznikaj\u00ed skupinky rodi\u010d\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed si vym\u011b\u0148uj\u00ed zku\u0161enosti s pln\u011bn\u00edm \u00fakol\u016f z matematiky, z chemie a dal\u0161\u00edch p\u0159edm\u011bt\u016f, kter\u00e9 ji\u017e d\u00e1vno zapomn\u011bli. Ob\u010das tam tak\u00e9 porad\u00edm. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Probl\u00e9mem je i to, \u017ee u\u010debn\u00ed osnovy jsou prim\u00e1rn\u011b ur\u010deny pro prezen\u010dn\u00ed v\u00fduku v\u010detn\u011b zkou\u0161en\u00ed nabyt\u00fdch znalost\u00ed. M\u016f\u017eeme v t\u00e9to dob\u011b v\u016fbec hodnotit \u00farove\u0148 dosa\u017een\u00e9ho vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed? Na z\u00e1klad\u011b \u010deho, se bude d\u011blat pololetn\u00ed klasifikace? Nebude to nakonec t\u0159eba v\u00edce o tom, jak\u00e9 m\u00e1 kdo doma po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00e9 vybaven\u00ed? Zda v\u016fbec je t\u0159eba matka samo\u017eivitelka schopna zajistit dva po\u010d\u00edta\u010de pro sv\u00e9 dv\u011b d\u011bti, aby mohly absolvovat online v\u00fduku? M\u00e1 chodit rad\u011bji do pr\u00e1ce, aby je u\u017eivila, nebo s nimi z\u016fstat doma a u\u010dit je? I p\u0159i b\u011b\u017en\u00e9m prezen\u010dn\u00edm vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed se \u017e\u00e1ci a studenti \u010dasto sna\u017e\u00ed z v\u00fduky ul\u00edt, p\u0159i online v\u00fduce je jejich kontrola ze strany kantora minim\u00e1ln\u00ed, a i toto je na rodi\u010d\u00edch. Sly\u0161el jsem i o p\u0159\u00edpadech, kdy d\u00edt\u011b dostalo p\u011btku za to, \u017ee kv\u016fli spadnut\u00ed wifi neodeslalo test.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Co takov\u00e1 inkluze, kter\u00e9 jsem se ji\u017e v radni\u010dn\u00edch listech v\u011bnoval? Ta je n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e1 pro u\u010ditele, \u017e\u00e1ky a jejich spolu\u017e\u00e1ky p\u0159i b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 v\u00fduce. P\u0159i online v\u00fduce je v podstat\u011b ne\u0159e\u0161iteln\u00e1. V t\u00e9to souvislosti pozn\u00e1mka, \u017ee speci\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0161koly m\u011bly povolenou prezen\u010dn\u00ed v\u00fduku a\u017e do za\u010d\u00e1tku listopadu, ale nyn\u00ed jsou i ony zav\u0159en\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
S odstupem \u010dasu budeme tak\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161it zdravotn\u00ed probl\u00e9my, proto\u017ee d\u011btem odpadl pohyb, kter\u00fd je v posledn\u00edch letech u\u017e tak na tragicky n\u00edzk\u00e9 \u00farovni. Te\u010f odpadla i ch\u016fze p\u0159i cest\u011b do a ze \u0161koly, t\u011blocvik, \u010di mimo\u0161koln\u00ed sportovn\u00ed aktivity. To bude m\u00edt za n\u00e1sledek probl\u00e9my pohybov\u00e9ho \u00fastroj\u00ed, nadv\u00e1hu, sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed p\u0159irozen\u00e9 imunity a psychick\u00e9 dopady.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Jak d\u00e1l? Na ka\u017ed\u00e9 negativn\u00ed zku\u0161enosti je pot\u0159eba vid\u011bt i pozitivn\u00ed str\u00e1nku. Mohla by to b\u00fdt p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost z\u00e1sadn\u011b zmodernizovat cel\u00fd vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00ed syst\u00e9m. U\u017e dv\u011b des\u00edtky let jsme v jednadvac\u00e1t\u00e9m stolet\u00ed, IT prostupuje na\u0161imi \u017eivoty t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 na v\u0161ech kroc\u00edch, m\u00e1me zde Pr\u016fmysl 4.0, mluv\u00ed se (bohu\u017eel jen mluv\u00ed) o eGovermentu, objevuj\u00ed se aplikace chytr\u00fdch dom\u00e1cnost\u00ed, samo\u0159iditeln\u00fdch aut, chytr\u00fdch m\u011bst. Bohu\u017eel, ve \u0161kolstv\u00ed, a\u010d je technikou vybaveno pom\u011brn\u011b slu\u0161n\u011b, se p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 do organizace v\u00fduky nezas\u00e1hlo. To je jasn\u00e9 selh\u00e1n\u00ed a jen douf\u00e1m, \u017ee kdy\u017e u\u017e se v t\u00e9 \u0159ece brod\u00edme podruh\u00e9, \u017ee z n\u00ed vylezme v\u00edce pou\u010deni a p\u0159ipraveni do budoucna. Nejde toti\u017e jen o koronavirovou pandemii, ale m\u016f\u017ee nastat chaos i z d\u016fvodu neut\u011b\u0161en\u00e9 celosv\u011btov\u00e9 migra\u010dn\u00ed krize, nebo mohou nastat probl\u00e9my v hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 oblasti, kter\u00e1 generuje prost\u0159edky pro provoz \u0161kolstv\u00ed, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b m\u016f\u017ee nastat rozs\u00e1hl\u00e1 ekologick\u00e1 katastrofa Mus\u00edme tvo\u0159it krizov\u00e9 pl\u00e1ny d\u0159\u00edve, ne\u017e je pot\u0159ebujeme aplikovat. S\u00e1m u\u010d\u00edm jako externista na \u0161kole s kombinovanou formou v\u00fduky, tak\u017ee v\u00edm, jak je to ob\u010das slo\u017eit\u00e9. Ale v\u011b\u0159\u00edm, \u017ee v\u0161e zvl\u00e1dneme.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Jedna v\u011bc je na tomto pozitivn\u00ed. Od d\u011bt\u00ed m\u016f\u017eete nyn\u00ed velmi \u010dasto sly\u0161et v\u011btu. \u201eJ\u00e1 se chci vr\u00e1tit zp\u011bt do \u0161koly!\u201c\u00a8<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Jednou z oblast\u00ed na\u0161eho \u017eivota, kter\u00e1 je dnes koronavirov\u00fdmi opat\u0159en\u00edmi velmi citeln\u011b zasa\u017eena, je vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed na\u0161ich d\u011bt\u00ed. Tak\u00e9 si kladete ot\u00e1zku,… Pokra\u010dovat ve \u010dten\u00ed<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":43,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/paveldopita.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/paveldopita.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/paveldopita.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paveldopita.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paveldopita.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=42"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/paveldopita.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":44,"href":"https:\/\/paveldopita.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42\/revisions\/44"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paveldopita.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/43"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/paveldopita.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=42"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paveldopita.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=42"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paveldopita.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=42"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}